Scale of Intrinsic vs Extrinsic Orientation

This is a learning orientation scale in which 5 dimensions are defined by an intrinsic and an extrinsic pole: preference for challenge vs preference for easy work, curiosity/interest vs teacher approval, independent mastery attempts vs dependence on the teacher, independent judgment vs reliance on the teacher's judgment, and internal vs external criteria for success/failure.

Constructs Being Measured

Primary
Motivation
Secondary
Cognitive well-being

How to Access and Cite

Contact the Teach For All TACL team for more information on this resource.

Outcome Families

Well-being
Agency

 

Programmatic Purpose-terms

Feedback for parents and other school-level stakeholders
Program-level monitoring and evaluation

Instrument Characteristics

Type of items

Self and Teacher ratings
Five subscales, each contains six items

Original target population

Primary and Secondary students

Format
Observation scale

Applicable Grade Levels-terms

Secondary
Primary

Supporting Research

Harter, Susan. (1981). A New Self-Report Scale of Intrinsic Versus Extrinsic Orientation in the Classroom: Motivational and Informational Components. Developmental Psychology. 17. 300-312. 10.1037/0012-1649.17.3.300.

Available Languages

Rationale

Points to Consider

For more guidance on measuring student learning and best practices in adapting measurement tools to your contexts, check out the Portal page on Monitoring and Evaluation. You can also contact Alvin Vista (Knowledge Lead, Student Outcomes) and Robbie Dean (Director of Research) for specific questions.